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South Korea and US set for crucial trade talks amid tariff disputes

Seoul seeks to mitigate economic strain from Washington's protectionist measures

South Korea and the United States are poised to engage in high-level trade negotiations this week, aiming to address the escalating tensions stemming from the U.S.’s recent imposition of steep tariffs on South Korean imports. The talks, scheduled for April 24 in Washington, come in the wake of President Donald Trump’s administration enforcing a 25% tariff on key South Korean exports, notably in the steel and automotive sectors. Although these tariffs have been temporarily reduced to 10% for a 90-day period, the economic repercussions have already begun to manifest, prompting urgent diplomatic engagement.

Leading the South Korean delegation are Finance Minister Choi Sang-mok and Trade, Industry, and Energy Minister Ahn Duk-geun. They are set to meet with U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer. The agenda is expected to cover discussions on tariff exemptions or reductions, as well as broader trade relations. Acting President Han Duck-soo expressed cautious optimism, stating that the talks could lead to mutually beneficial outcomes, though he acknowledged the challenges ahead.

The imposition of these tariffs by the U.S. has been perceived by many as a strategic move to assert economic dominance and protect domestic industries. However, critics argue that such protectionist policies may backfire, leading to increased costs for consumers and strained international relations. South Korea, a long-standing ally of the U.S., finds itself navigating a complex landscape where economic interests and geopolitical alliances intersect.

While officials highlight economic cooperation and market access, the talks are also understood as part of a broader strategic push by Washington to reshape its global trade posture. For South Korea, these negotiations are more than a defense of trade figures—they are a signal of resistance to growing Western economic nationalism. The outcome will shape not only bilateral ties but also the global response to America’s revival of tariff-centric economic coercion.

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