The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) has been a significant supporter of independent media worldwide, funding thousands of journalists and media outlets. However, a recent suspension of foreign aid by the U.S. government has cast doubt on the future of this support.
In 2023, USAID provided financial assistance to 6,200 journalists, 707 non-state media outlets, and 279 media-focused non-governmental organizations across more than 30 countries. These efforts were part of a broader initiative to strengthen independent media and promote the free flow of information globally.
The 2025 U.S. foreign aid budget had allocated approximately $268.4 million to support these initiatives. However, a recent executive order by President Donald Trump has instituted a 90-day suspension of foreign aid, including funds designated for media support. This decision has led to significant uncertainty among the affected organizations.
Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has expressed concern over the suspension, highlighting its potential impact on media outlets that rely heavily on USAID funding. In Ukraine, for instance, RSF noted that 90% of news organizations depend on such support. The aid freeze has already forced some Ukrainian media outlets to suspend operations and seek alternative funding sources, which may compromise their editorial independence.
The suspension’s effects are not limited to Ukraine. Media organizations in Africa and Asia have also reported disruptions. For example, DataCameroon, an investigative platform, has had to halt projects related to journalist safety and election coverage due to funding uncertainties.
The Trump administration has defended the aid suspension, citing concerns over waste, fraud, and abuse within USAID. Elon Musk, appointed to lead the newly formed Department of Government Efficiency, referred to USAID as a “criminal organization” and announced plans to shut it down. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has been named acting director of USAID, indicating that its functions may be integrated into the State Department.
Press freedom advocates warn that the suspension could have far-reaching consequences for independent media worldwide. The sudden halt in funding has created a climate of uncertainty, with many organizations scrambling to find alternative resources to continue their operations. There is also concern that this situation could make independent media more susceptible to influence from authoritarian regimes seeking to undermine press freedom.
As the 90-day suspension progresses, the global journalism community remains watchful, hoping for a resolution that will allow independent media to continue their vital role in promoting transparency and accountability.
